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Clinical Depression Provides Emotional Potting Soil
for the Symptoms of Anxiety Attacks
Severe Depression: What it Feels Like
Imagine trying to sail a small boat during a violent storm.
There is no moon out. It is pitch black. The waves that swamp
your boat every five minutes give no warning because you cannot
see through the blackness.
Now imagine the moon rising. It’s not daylight, but you can
see what you are dealing with. You are able to make slight
adjustments when you see a big wave coming. You are still
getting wet, but you have a fighting chance to keep your boat
from being swamped. Which situation would you prefer, if you
had to choose? Many people actually prefer to have the waves
hidden from view.
Why would anyone prefer the blackness of a moonless
night? The answer is simple: many people would rather not see
how bad the storm really is. They prefer the illusion of
safety.
Sometimes there is a way to prevent depression from getting
worse. Sometimes there is one small thing that we need to
understand about ourselves in order to position our boat before
the waves crash again. A woman who loves to draw and paint
finds that she feels much better when she is doing what she
loves to do—even if her depression robs her of half the
pleasure that she would normally feel. A businessman who loves
sports feels irritable and cynical when he neglects to take
time to play, but he doesn’t see the connection. He sails in
the blackness of a moonless night.
Most people can find something creative or playful that fits
their uniqueness as a person like hand and glove. When Gina
writes poetry it is not hard for her to say, “I have been
designed for this.” When Jessica works on her scrapbooks, it
feels like clothing that fits just right. She feels
satisfaction fulfilling part of her nature as an artistic
historian. When Larry hits a homerun on Saturday with his
middle-aged friends, he feels more alive. When Bob takes the
job offer that pays less, he feels a surge of energy because he
knows that the new job will allow him to implement his own
creative ideas. All these people battle daily and weekly
storms. But the moon shines and gives them just enough
self-awareness so that they can maneuver the waves of
unpredictable events.
Tom is depressed and is dreading having to work 70 hour
weeks to complete a major project. But his depression is
manageable because he defies the group and takes a lunch break.
During lunch he does something he loves. While he eats he
sketches plans for his dream house. There is something of an
architect in Tom. Most importantly, Tom understands that and
works with it. It is not a magic pill that removes his
depression, but it plants the seeds of recovery every time he
feels a glimmer of pleasure. He has learned how to use the
moonlight of his own self-awareness to sail through his own
personal storm. None of Tom’s friends get it. But if they did,
something deep in Tom would answer back with a resounding,
“Yes!”. When we dare to become more aware of who we are and how
we have been wired we stand a better chance of sailing
successfully through the storm of depression.
What if you don’t know, but would like to find out? How can
you make use of the light of the moon? There are two important
steps:
(1) Begin a process of becoming more aware of the deeper
parts of who you are. This can be as simple as keeping a
journal of your random thoughts;
(2) Experiment with small changes to your daily routine.
Try different things until you find something simple, good,
and pleasurable. Then, muster the courage to do it, even if
other people think it is odd. Don’t worry. When they find
themselves in their own moonless night they may ask you how you
pulled it off in such a violent storm.
The most challenging part of all this is to find the courage
to face yourself--to know more about who you really are. It
requires courage because the same moonlight of self-knowledge
that illuminates your boat also lets you see the staggering
height of the waves. This can be frightening, since denial
often shields us from what is real. But it is a world of rest
compared to the blackness of a moonless night.
Vulnerability, Exhaustion, and the Feeling of Being
Trapped Connect the Dots Between Depression and the Symptoms of
Anxiety Attacks
Many people suppose that depression is simply a
feeling of overwhelming sadness. If someone has a terrible
week, they might say, “I was so depressed.” But what they
really mean is “I was very sad.” What doctors mean by the word
depression is not the same as the common usage of the term. But
if sadness is confused with depression, it is also true that
genuine depression is often overlooked entirely.
I have spoken to many people who have suffered from
depression for many months or even years, but they don’t think
of it as depression. Why? Depression is a beast unlike the
sadness that naturally comes from disappointment. Depression
can morph into anger or numbness.
It is an animal that lands on our shoulders and takes up
residence. Sadness, on the other hand, is more like a bird that
lands on our shoulder, but soon flies away. If sadness doesn’t
fly away, it can become part of a clinical depression or even
cause it. Sadness does not lead into clinical depression until
it:
(1) lasts for several days (e.g., 2 weeks) and
(2) becomes disruptive to your life (relationships, work, or
school).
To make things more complicated, a person can be clinically
depressed without feeling particularly sad. How can this
be?
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